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How transfer pricing actually works (and where the cost hides)

Most of the cost of an international transfer is not the visible fee. Here is how to read a quote so you can compare providers properly.

Last updated: 28 July 2026 · 5 min read

There are three costs, not one

Every cross-border transfer carries up to three separate charges. Providers differ in which ones they show you.

  • The upfront fee: a flat or percentage charge shown at checkout.
  • The exchange-rate margin: the gap between the mid-market rate and the rate you are given. This is usually the largest cost and the easiest one to miss.
  • Intermediary and payout charges: fees applied by correspondent banks or the receiving institution before the money lands.

How to compare quotes

Ignore the fee line and compare a single number: how much the recipient actually receives for the same amount sent, on the same day. That figure absorbs the fee, the margin and any deduction the provider has disclosed.

Also check the delivery estimate. A cheaper quote that settles three days later is not automatically better — for rent, payroll or school fees, timing carries its own cost.

Our approach

FTFT Pay quotes the recipient amount and the rate used together, so the comparison above is possible in one screen. You can try it with the calculator on our home page before creating an account.

More articles on the FTFT Pay blog, or see our regulatory information.